USUNITED STATES
Factbook

DRAFT · October 2026
A Factbook library volume

UNITED STATES · TERRITORIES · DRAFT

Guam

GU

United States national overview in the World Factbook ↗

DRAFT · Dated statistical and subject baseline. Figures retain their individual reference years.

Introduction

Background ⓘ

Guam is a United States territory in the western Pacific, with its capital and territorial government in Hagåtña.

Geography

Total area ⓘ

571 square miles (1,479 square kilometres) (2010)

Land area ⓘ

210 square miles (544 square kilometres) (2010)

Water area ⓘ

361 square miles (935 square kilometres) (2010)

Setting ⓘ

Guam lies in the North Pacific, south of the Northern Mariana Islands and north of the Federated States of Micronesia. Hagåtña is on its west-central coast.

People

Census population ⓘ

153,836 people (2020)

Government

Capital ⓘ

Hagåtña

Political status ⓘ

Organized, unincorporated territory of the United States

National Park Service places

Places associated with this state or territory in the NPS directory.

Further reading

Source records
  1. Background

    U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, East Hagatna feasibility report, July 2023 ↗

    Reference period: Not supplied by source.

    Retrieved: 2026-10-31.

  2. Total area

    U.S. Census Bureau, State Area Measurements (2010) ↗

    Reference period: 2010. 2010 Census geography; rounded to whole square miles. Water includes perennial water only; intermittent water, glacier, marsh and swamp are included in land. Do not interpret as a current boundary survey.

    Retrieved: 2026-10-31T17:09:33.8431839Z.

    Original source value: 571 square miles.

  3. Land area

    U.S. Census Bureau, State Area Measurements (2010) ↗

    Reference period: 2010. 2010 Census geography; rounded to whole square miles. Water includes perennial water only; intermittent water, glacier, marsh and swamp are included in land. Do not interpret as a current boundary survey.

    Retrieved: 2026-10-31T17:09:33.8431839Z.

    Original source value: 210 square miles.

  4. Water area

    U.S. Census Bureau, State Area Measurements (2010) ↗

    Reference period: 2010. 2010 Census geography; rounded to whole square miles. Water includes perennial water only; intermittent water, glacier, marsh and swamp are included in land. Do not interpret as a current boundary survey.

    Retrieved: 2026-10-31T17:09:33.8431839Z.

    Original source value: 361 square miles.

  5. Setting

    U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, East Hagatna feasibility report, July 2023 ↗

    Reference period: Not supplied by source.

    Retrieved: 2026-10-31.

  6. Census population

    U.S. Census Bureau, 2020 Island Areas Censuses ↗

    Reference period: 2020-04-01. April 1, 2020 enumerated population, 2020 Island Areas Censuses. Not an annual estimate; ACS is not conducted in these four territories.

    Retrieved: 2026-10-31T17:16:16.9406882Z.

    Original source value: 153,836 people.

  7. Capital

    Mayors Council of Guam, Hagåtña ↗

    Reference period: Not supplied by source.

    Retrieved: 2026-10-31.

  8. Political status

    U.S. Geological Survey, Coral Reef Project: Guam ↗

    Reference period: Not supplied by source.

    Retrieved: 2026-10-31.

Comparison
Source information
Draft edition